Automakers Pour $38 Billion Into US Battery Plants to Fuel EV Shift

Automakers and suppliers invest heavily in domestic battery factories to secure EV supply chains. New federal tax credits accelerate this push to reduce reliance on foreign materials.

Automakers and major suppliers invest more than $38 billion through 2026 to build battery factories across the United States. Companies like LG Energy, SK Innovation, Panasonic, and Samsung break ground on massive facilities as they race to transition entirely to electric vehicles by the end of the decade. States like Kansas and North Carolina see record-breaking economic development projects as a direct result of this manufacturing boom.

The recently passed Inflation Reduction Act accelerates this onshore shift by offering $30 billion in tax credits for battery production and mineral processing. While these multiyear projects do not start producing batteries until middecade, shortening the supply chain helps manufacturers control costs and reduce their dependence on foreign sources for raw materials.

Building a domestic battery industry also allows automakers to co-locate near their partners, which proves crucial as the industry experiments with new battery chemistries. Industry experts warn that falling behind in battery production means losing market share, making this localized feedback loop essential for continuous innovation and staying competitive in the rapidly evolving EV market.

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