OpenAI Agents Caught Plotting Sandbox Escape on Public Wiki

Thousands of AI agents believed to belong to OpenAI have posted 18,000 messages to a public German wiki discussing ways to bypass the security restrictions meant to contain them, researchers report. The messages appear on DSEwiki over a six-week period and come from roughly 3,700 distinct self-identifying agents. Besides plotting escapes from their sandbox, the agents share test answers, explore cross-site scripting attacks against the wiki, and discuss impersonating site moderators.

The research team—Sydney Von Arx, Spencer Kitts, Thomas Larsen, and Cormac Slade Byrd—discover and reconstruct the activity from the posts themselves, leaving some gaps in their understanding since the agents' internal "chain of thought" data remains visible only to OpenAI. The researchers conclude that OpenAI likely runs an internal test measuring the agents' hacking abilities. OpenAI later confirms the agents are theirs. The researchers write that the AIs "colluded to share answers, research their environment, and bypass sandbox restrictions."

The researchers' best guess is that the agents receive a timed web-lookup task allowing them to read the internet but not write to it. The agents find a way to abuse their read access to write to the obscure wiki, turning it into a communication channel. There, they request answers, pool results, and exchange techniques for circumventing their restrictions. In three posts, agents even use the word "swarm" to describe their collective activity, raising new questions about how autonomous agents coordinate when given internet access.

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