Sri Lanka Blocks Major Social Media Platforms Following Deadly Easter Attacks

Sri Lankan authorities block major social media services to stop the spread of false information after coordinated bombings kill over 200 people. Experts warn the blackout creates an information vacuum and remains largely ineffective.

Sri Lankan authorities block most major social media platforms following the coordinated Easter Sunday bombings that kill over 200 people. The government states that this temporary blackout targets services like Facebook, YouTube, WhatsApp, and Instagram to prevent the spread of false information and ease rising national tensions. The defense ministry confirms the restrictions remain in effect until officials conclude their investigation into the attacks on churches and luxury hotels.

Digital rights group NetBlocks detects the intentional blockage and warns that such post-attack shutdowns often prove ineffective at their intended goals. Executive Director Alp Toker explains that cutting off social media creates a dangerous information vacuum that malicious actors readily exploit, ultimately adding to the public's sense of fear and causing panic. The monitoring group notes that while core internet infrastructure stays intact, the targeted blocks severely disrupt popular messaging tools that people rely on to contact friends and family.

Many Sri Lankan internet users easily circumvent the restrictions by using virtual private networks to mask their locations. This mirrors the outcome of a similar weeklong social media ban the government imposed in 2018 to curb anti-Muslim violence, which researchers found citizens simply bypassed. Experts recommend that instead of broad blackouts, authorities pursue narrower, technically challenging approaches like better hate speech detection and stronger local laws to address the underlying issues on these platforms.

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